Yorkshire


Yorkshire (/ˈjɔːrkʃər, -ʃɪər/ YORK-shər, -⁠shihər; abbreviated Yorks), formally known as the County of York, is a historic county in northern England and by far the largest in the United Kingdom.[3] Because of its large area in comparison with other English counties, functions have been undertaken over time by its subdivisions, which have also been subject to periodic reform. Throughout these changes, Yorkshire has continued to be recognised as a geographic territory and cultural region.[4] The name is familiar and well understood across the United Kingdom and is in common use in the media and the military,[5] and also features in the titles of current areas of civil administration such as North YorkshireSouth YorkshireWest Yorkshire and the East Riding of Yorkshire.

Within the borders of the historic county of Yorkshire are large stretches of countryside, including the Yorkshire DalesNorth York Moors and Peak District national parks.[6] Yorkshire has been nicknamed "God's Own Country"[7] or "God's Own County" by its inhabitants.[4][8][9]

The emblem of Yorkshire is the White Rose of the English royal House of York, and the most commonly used flag representative of Yorkshire is the white rose on a blue field[10] which, after nearly fifty years of use, was recognised by the Flag Institute on 29 July 2008.[11] Yorkshire Day, held annually on 1 August, is a celebration of the general culture of Yorkshire, ranging from its history to its dialect.[12]

Yorkshire is covered by different Government Office Regions. Most of the county falls within Yorkshire and the Humber while the extreme northern part of the county, such as MiddlesbroughRedcarHolwick and Startforth, falls within North East England. Small areas in the west of the county are covered by the North West England region.



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